Cập nhật List Vocabulary For IELTS mới nhất năm 2022

Đối với bài thi IELTS, từ vựng đóng vai trò thiết yếu. Đặc biệt là khi tiêu chí này chiếm tới 25% tổng số điểm trong phần thi Đọc và Nói. Bài viết dưới đây cập nhật List Vocabulary for IELTS mới nhất 2022, nhằm giúp đỡ các thí sinh nắm bắt được từ vựng “hot hit” mà vô cùng cần thiết. Cùng tham khảo và note lại nhé!

Việc mở rộng vốn từ vựng, đa dạng hoá từ vựng ở các lĩnh vực, chủ đề khác nhau đã trở nên vô cùng cấp thiết với các sĩ tử đang “ôm mộng” chinh phục kỳ thi IELTS với band điểm 7.0+. Ở mỗi chủ đề khác nhau, học viên cần có khối từ vựng nhất định:

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Advertisement

List Vocabulary For IELTS

Nhóm chủ đề đầu tiên mà bạn cần lưu ý trong list Vocabulary For IELTS là những từ khóa thuộc chủ đề Advertisement. Tham khảo một số từ vựng quan trọng mà bạn cần lưu ý như sau:

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Billboard

/ˈbɪl.bɔːrd/

Noun

a very large board on which advertisements are shown, especially at the side of a road

Biển/ bảng quảng cáo

Ví dụ: On the highway there are dozens of billboards promoting Apple’s new product

TV Commercial

/ˌtiːˈviː kəˈmɝː.ʃəl/

Noun

Short films on TVs that are advertising a product. It is one of the most persuasive forms of advertising

Phim quảng cáo

Ví dụ: A great TV Commercial must represent the brand’s value

Flyer

/ˈflaɪ.ɚ/

Noun

a small piece of paper with information on it about a product or event

Tờ giới thiệu 

 

Ví dụ: Mary’s only job is to hand out flyers for the new social campaign which takes place on May 5th annually

(Advertising) Campaign

/ˈæd.vɚ.taɪ.zɪŋ kæmˈpeɪn /

Noun

a planned group of advertising activities that are intended to achieve a particular aim

Chiến dịch (Quảng cáo)

 

Ví dụ: The government have just launched their annual campaign to celebrate New Year Eve

Advertising Agency

/ˈæd.vɚ.taɪ.zɪn ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/

Noun

a company that produces advertisements

Đại lý/ chi nhánh (Thực hiện chiến dịch quảng cáo)

 

Ví dụ: After graduation, he had his first job at an advertising agency

Mass media

/ˌmæs ˈmiː.di.ə/

Noun

the newspapers, magazines, television, and radio that reach large numbers of people

Phương tiện truyền thông đại chúng

 

Ví dụ: The mass media has become one of the main instruments of political change

Brand Awareness

/ˌbrænd əˈwer.nəs/

Verb

knowledge of the name of a company and the products it sells

Nhận diện thương hiệu

 

Ví dụ: The Internet is considered as a way to promote brand awareness

Brand Loyalty

/ˈbrænd ˌlɔɪ.əl.t̬i/

Noun

the habit of always buying a product with the same name, made by the same company

Sự trung thành với thương hiệu

 

Ví dụ: All businesses want to boost brand loyalty to their own products

Buying Power

/baɪn’ ˈpaʊ.ɚ /

Noun

the ability of a person, group, or company to buy things, or the amount of money they have available to spend

Khả năng mua

 

Ví dụ: Any rival is unlikely to touch the buying power of such a large corporation

Customer

/ˈkʌs.tə.mɚ/

Verb

a person who buys goods or a service

Khách hàng

 

Ví dụ: What manufacturers want to do is to give their customers good products

Manufacture

/ˌmæn.jəˈfæk.tʃɚ/

Verb

to produce goods in large numbers, usually in a factory using machines

Sản xuất

 

Ví dụ: John works for a company that manufactures technological devices

Newsletter

/ˈnuːzˌlet̬.ɚ/

Noun

a printed or electronic document containing information about the recent activities of an organization, sent regularly to the organization’s members

Bản tin

 

Ví dụ: We signed up a weekly newsletter

Strategy

/ˈstræt̬.ə.dʒi/

Noun

a detailed plan for achieving success in situations such as war, politics, business, industry, or sport, or the skill of planning for such situations

Chiến lược

 

Ví dụ: Their marketing strategy for the product involves obtaining as much free publicity as possible

Profit

/ˈprɑː.fɪt/

Noun

money that is earned in trade or business after paying the costs of producing and selling goods and services

Lợi nhuận

 

Ví dụ: Company profits are tenth times lower than that from last year

Commercial break

/kəˈmɝː.ʃəl breɪk/

Noun

a short interruption of a television or radio programme to broadcast advertisements

Quảng cáo (xuất hiện giữa các chương trình truyền hình) trên TV

 

Ví dụ: TV’s viewers are so frustrated that the episode featured four commercial breaks

Target audience

/ˈtɑːr.ɡɪt ˈɑː.di.əns/

Noun

the particular group of people to which an advertisement, a product, a website or a television or radio programme is directed

Khách hàng mục tiêu

 

Ví dụ: Adults are the target audience for the show

Promote

/prəˈmoʊt/

Verb

to advertise something in order to sell it

Đẩy mạnh/ quảng cáo

 

Ví dụ: Advertising companies are planning new ways to promote products

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Business

list vocabulary for ielts

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Business

/ˈbɪz.nɪs/

Noun

the activity of buying and selling goods and services

Kinh doanh

 

Ví dụ: Our firm does a lot of business with foreign customers

Sale

/seɪl/

Noun

an act of exchanging something for money

Sự bán hàng

 

Ví dụ: In VietNam, the sale of drug is forbidden

Launch

/lɑːntʃ/

Verb

an event to celebrate or introduce something new

Tung/ đưa ra sản phẩm mới

 

Ví dụ: Our marketing employees have come up with an excellent idea for the launch of the new model

Transaction

/trænˈzækʃn/

Noun

an occasion when someone buys or sells something, or when money is exchanged or the activity of buying or selling something:

Giao dịch

 

Ví dụ: We need to monitor the transaction of smaller deals

Cooperation

/kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/

Noun

the act of working together with someone or doing what they ask you

Sự hợp tác

 

Ví dụ: The company produces computers in cooperation with a German firm

Interest rate

/ˈɪntrəst reɪt/

Noun

the percentage amount that you pay for borrowing money, or get for lending money, for a period of time

Lãi suất

 

Ví dụ: The commercial bank has plans to cut interest rates

Compensate

/ˈkɒmpenseɪt/

Verb

to pay someone money in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem

Đền bù

 

Ví dụ: Victims of the car crash will be compensated for their injuries

Proposal

/prəˈpəʊzl/

Noun

a suggestion, sometimes a written one

Đề xuất

 

Ví dụ: My boss has rejected my proposal for next month’s strategy

Tax

/tæks/

Noun

(an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought

Thuế

 

Ví dụ: The government are increasing the tax on car imported from Japan

Establish

/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

Verb

to start a company or organization that will continue for a long time

Thành lập (một công ty, tổ chức)

 

Ví dụ: After establishing the price, we can begin to promote the product

Bankrupt

/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/

Adjecti-ve

unable to pay what you owe to a person who sells your property to pay your debts

Vỡ nợ, phá sản

 

Ví dụ: The business went bankrupt after only a year 

Merge

/mɜːdʒ/

Verb

to combine or join together, or to cause things to do this

Sát nhập

 

Ví dụ: They are planning to merge the two companies into one

Commission

/kəˈmɪʃn/

Noun

a payment to someone who sells goods that is directly related to the amount sold, or a system that uses such payments

Tiền hoa hồng

 

Ví dụ: Mary gets a 5 percent commission on every products that she sells

Fund

/fʌnd/

Noun

an amount of money saved, collected, or provided for a particular purpose

Quỹ

 

Ví dụ: The government founded an emergency fund to help COVID-19 victims

Debt

/det/

Noun

something, especially money, that is owed to someone else, or the state of owing something

Khoản nợ

 

Ví dụ: The company ran up enormous debts

Budget

/ˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/

Noun

the amount of money an organization have available to spend

Ngân sách

 

Ví dụ: The project exceeded the estimated budget due to a miscalculation at the planning stage

Promote

/prəˈmoʊt/

Verb

to advertise something in order to sell it

Quảng cáo

 

Ví dụ: Advertising companies have to come up with new ways to promote their products

Company

/ˈkʌmpəni/

Noun

an organization that sells goods or services in order to make money

Công ty

 

Ví dụ: After the boom in the car sale, the commercial future of the company looks promising

Enterprise

/ˈentəpraɪz/

Noun

an organization, especially a business, or a difficult and important plan, especially one that will earn money

Tổ chức kinh doanh, xí nghiệp

 

Ví dụ: Mary’s enterprise (= plan) is to get straight As in this semester

Corporation

/ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn/

Noun

a large company or group of companies that is controlled together as a single organization

Tập đoàn

 

Ví dụ: Big corporation wasn’t Rose’s favourite because of lack ofprivacy

Partnership

/ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp/

Noun

a company that is owned by two or more people

Công ty hợp danh

 

Ví dụ: Partnership should be based on mutual respect, trust and understanding

Director

/dəˈrektə(r)/

Noun

a manager of an organization, company

Giám đốc

 

Ví dụ: Long’s just been appointed as director of the new TV drama

Manager

/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/

Noun

the person who is responsible for managing an organization

Quản lý

 

Ví dụ: A good manager should have an distinguished organizational ability 

Clerk/ secretary

/klɑːk/ ˈsekrətri/

Noun

a person who works in an office, dealing with records or performing general office duties

Thư ký

 

Ví dụ: One of the secretary’s job is to take down their conversations in shorthand

Founder

/ˈfaʊndə(r)/

Noun

someone who establishes an organization

Người thành lập

 

Ví dụ: Lan was the founder of a technological company which lasted for over 40 years 

Representative

/ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/

Noun

someone who speaks or does something officially for another person or group of people

Người đại diện

 

Ví dụ: We have representatives operating in most countries

Head of department

/hed əv dɪˈpɑːtmən/

Noun

 

Trưởng phòng

 

Ví dụ: The head of department told Mary off because of her underqualified performance

Deputy Head of department

/ˈdepjuti əv dɪˈpɑːtmənt/

Noun

 

Phó phòng

 

Ví dụ: She was elected as our deputy head of communications department

Supervisor

/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/

Noun

a person whose job is to supervise someone or something

Người giám sát

 

Ví dụ: Every project need a supervisor to control its progress

Từ vựng chủ đề Culture

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Heritage

/ˈher.ɪ.t̬ɪdʒ/

Noun

features belonging to the culture of a particular society, such as traditions, languages, or buildings, that were created in the past and still have historical importance

Di sản

 

Ví dụ: This area has been recognized as a national heritage site

Value

/ˈvæl.juː/

Noun

the importance or worth of something for someone

Giá trị

 

Ví dụ: These pictures hold strong historical value

Custom

/ˈkʌs.təm/

Noun

a way of behaving or a belief that has been established for a long time

Phong tục, tục lệ

 

Ví dụ: In VietNam, it used to be the custom for women to get married at the age of 18

Tradition

/trəˈdɪʃ.ən/

Noun

a belief, principle, or way of acting that people in a particular society have continued to follow for a long time

Truyền thống

 

Ví dụ: Vietnamese tradition dates back to ancient times

Contemporary culture

/kənˈtem.pə.rer.i ˈkʌl.tʃɚ/

Noun

Contemporary culture embodies an expectation that people participate, but in different forms of participation can be very different from traditional ideas

Văn hóa đương đại

 

Ví dụ: Individualism is one of famous example of contemporary culture

National cultural legacy

/ˈnæʃ.nəl ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl ˈleɡ.ə.si/

Noun

The inheritance of cultural traits of a country that remain from an earlier time

Di sản văn hoá quốc gia

 

Ví dụ: The speech demonstrated all of our cultural cultural legacy in such a concrete way

Folk culture

/foʊk ˈkʌl.tʃɚ/

Noun

Folk culture refers to a culture traditionally practiced by a small, homogeneous, rural group living in relative isolation from other groups

Văn hoá dân gian

 

Ví dụ: The maypole tradition, where traditional dancing takes place around a pole on May 1st in villages and small towns, is a classic example of folk culture

Cultural Diversity

/ˈkʌl.tʃɚ.əl  dɪˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Noun

Cultural Diversity is the existence of a variety of cultural groups within a society

Nền văn hoá đa dạng

 

Ví dụ: Vietnam is well-known for its cultural diversity

Deep-rooted (Culture)

/ˌdiːp ˈruː.t̬ɪd/

Adjecti-ve

strongly felt or believed and very difficult to change or get rid of

Bám sâu vào cội rễ

 

Ví dụ: The country’s political divisions are deep-rooted

Historical site

/hɪˈstɔːr.ɪk saɪt/

Noun

A place or building that is important or likely to be important in history:

Di tích lịch sử

 

Ví dụ: Hỏa Lò Prison is one of the best historical sites to visit in Vietnam

Ritual

/ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/

Noun

a fixed set of actions and words, especially as part of a religious ceremony

Lễ nghi

 

Ví dụ: This part of the ceremony is just a formal ritual

National identity

/ˈnæʃ.nəl aɪˈden.t̬ə.t̬i/

Noun

the sense of “a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language

Bản sắc dân tộc

 

Ví dụ: National Flag is one of the five elements of national identity

Ceremony

/ˈser.ə.mə.ni/

Noun

(a set of) formal acts, often fixed and traditional, performed on important social or religious occasions:

Nghi thức, nghi lễ

 

Ví dụ: This year Olympics climaxed in a spectacular closing ceremony

Ancestor

/ˈæn.ses.tɚ/

Noun

a person related to you who lived a long time ago

Tổ tiên

 

Ví dụ: Portraits of his ancestors were hung on the walls of the room

(Cultural) Integration

/ɪn.t̬əˈɡreɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the action or process of successfully joining or mixing with a different group of people

Sự hợp nhất (về văn hoá)

 

Ví dụ: The biggest advantage of cultural integration is that it promoted humanistic values and improves productivity alongside profitability

(Cultural) Assimilation

/əˌsɪm.əˈleɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the process of becoming a part, or making someone become a part, of a group, country, society, etc.

Sự đồng hoá (về văn hoá)

 

Ví dụ: The assimilation of immigrants into American culture has been a constant feature of US history

(Cultural) Degradation

/ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the process in which the beauty or quality of something is destroyed or spoiled

Sự xói mòn (về văn hoá)

 

Ví dụ: The degradation of cultural heritage materials represents one of the most important threats for their preservation for the future generation

(Cultural) Difference

/ˈdɪf.ɚ.əns/

Noun

the way in which two or more things which you are comparing are not the same

Sự khác biệt (về văn hoá)

 

Ví dụ: One of the main disadvantages of cultural differences is its tendency to create language barriers

(Cultural) Misconception

/ˌmɪs.kənˈsep.ʃən/

Noun

an idea that is wrong because it has been based on a failure to understand a situation

Sự hiểu lầm (về văn hoá)

 

Ví dụ: Cultural misconception happens when two or more people speak the same language, but they mean or understand different things

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Environment

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Habitat

/ˈhæb.ə.tæt/

Noun

the natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives

Môi trường sống tự nhiên

 

Ví dụ: Wildlife natural habitat is being destroyed because of so many areas of woodland being cut down

Ecosystem

/ˈe.koʊˌsɪs.təm/

Noun

tall the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment

Hệ sinh thái

 

Ví dụ: Pollution can have adverse impacts on the ecosystem

Environment

/ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt/

Noun

the air, water, and land in or on which people, animals, and plants live

Môi trường

 

Ví dụ: A dangerous amount of carbon dioxide is released into the environment everyday

Contamination

/kənˌtæm.əˈneɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the process of making something dirty or poisonous, or the state of containing unwanted or dangerous substances

Sự làm nhiễm độc/ nhiễm bẩn

 

Ví dụ: The water supply is being tested for contamination

Greenhouse (effect)

/ˈɡriːn.haʊs ɪˌfekt/

Noun

an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere, that is believed to be the cause of a gradual warming of the surface of the earth

Hiệu ứng nhà kính

 

Ví dụ: The 2020 floods are being questioned as a result of the greenhouse effect

Solar panel

/ˌsoʊ.lɚ ˈpæn.əl/

Noun

a device that changes energy from the sun into electricity

Tấm năng lượng mặt trời

 

Ví dụ: Solar panels are used to power satellites.

Deforestation

/diːˌfɔːr.əˈsteɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people

Sự phá rừng

 

Ví dụ: Deforestation is destroying large areas of the Eastern forest

Pollution

/pəˈluː.ʃən/

Noun

damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste

Sự ô nhiễm môi trường

 

Ví dụ: The pollution in the river is put down to the company’s responsibilities

Pollutant

/pəˈluː.t̬ənt/

Noun

a substance that pollutes

Chất gây ô nhiễm

 

Ví dụ: One of common pollutants that are released into the atmosphere is sulfur dioxide

Ozone layer

/ˈoʊ.zoʊn ˌleɪ.ɚ/

Noun

a layer of air containing ozone high above the earth that prevents harmful ultraviolet light from the sun from reaching the earth

Tầng ôzôn

 

Ví dụ: Ozone layer acts as an umbrella against most of the sun’s dangerous rays

Marine (life/ ecosystem)

/məˈriːn/

Adjectiv-e

related to the sea or sea transport

(Môi trường/ hệ sinh thái) Dưới nước 

 

Ví dụ: Marine life are threatened by the untreated sewage that is disposed to the flow of coaster water

Alternative energy

/ɑːlˌtɝː.nə.t̬ɪv ˈen.ɚ.dʒi/

Noun

energy from moving water, wind, the sun, and gas from animal waste

Năng lượng thay thế

 

Ví dụ: More emphasis should be placed on developing alternative energy sources such as wind, solar energy, and tides

Dispose

/dɪˈspoʊz/

Verb

to get rid of something, especially by throwing it away

Thải ra

 

Ví dụ: Are there any a better way to dispose of household waste?

Exploit

/ɪkˈsplɔɪ/

Verb

to use something in a way that helps you

Khai thác

 

Ví dụ: Make sure that we don’t over-exploit our natural resources 

Control (air/water/envi-ronmental pollution)

/kənˈtroʊl/

Noun

to order, limit, or rule something, or someone’s actions or behaviour

Kiểm soát (ô nhiễm không khí/ nước/ môi trường)

 

Ví dụ: Environmentalists are trying their best to control the level of pollution

Damage

/ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/

Verb

to harm or spoil something

Phá huỷ

 

Ví dụ: Certain chemicals have been prohibited because the environment is adversely affected by them

Degrade (the environment)

/ˈdɪf.ɚ.əns/

Verb

to spoil or destroy the beauty or quality of something

Làm suy thoái (môi trường)

 

Ví dụ: Toxic wastes are degrading the environment 

Toxic/ poisonous

/ˈtɑːk.sɪk/ 

Adjective

very harmful and able to cause illness or death

Độc hại

 

Ví dụ: Thousands of marine creatures were killed by poisonous chemicals discharged from a nearby factory

Fresh (air)

/freʃ/

Adjective

(of air) clean and cool; found outside rather than in a room

Trong lành

 

Ví dụ: I opened the window to let some fresh air in

Effective

/əˈfek.tɪv/

Adjecti-ve

successful or achieving the results that you want

Hiệu quả

 

Ví dụ: It’s an extremely effective method to control the amount of toxic pollutants being discharged into the river

Environmentally-friendly

/ɪn.vaɪr.ənˌmen.t̬əl.i ˈfrend.li/

Adjective

not harmful to the environment

Thân thiện với môi trường

 

Ví dụ: Businesses are investing in environmentally-friendly practices when exploiting the wilderness

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Education

IELTS FOR EDUCATION

Check list Vocabulary For IELTS về chủ đề Education khá đa dạng. Một số từ vựng thuộc chủ đề này mà bạn cần lưu ý trong bài thi IELTS bao gồm:

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Education

/ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the process of teaching or learning, especially in a school or college, or the knowledge that you get from this

Giáo dục

 

Ví dụ: It’s much better for children to get an early education

Distance education

/ˈdɪs.təns ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

a way of studying in which you do not attend a school, college, or university, but study from where you live, usually being taught and given work to do over the internet

Giáo dục từ xa

 

Ví dụ: Distance education provide a tunnel for underprivileged kids with chances to study

Ministry of education

/ˈmɪn.ə.stri əv ˌedʒ.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

a governmental department responsible for education and related affairs

Bộ Giáo dục

Homework/ Home assignment

/ˈhoʊm.wɝːk/

Noun

work that teachers give their students to do at home

Bài tập về nhà

 

Ví dụ: My math teacher sets a lot of homework

Certificate

/sɚˈtɪf.ə.kət/

Noun

the qualification that you receive when you are successful in an exam:

Chứng chỉ

 

Ví dụ: The certificate had clearly been forged.

Qualification

/ˌkwɑː.lə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

an official record showing that you have finished a training course or have the necessary skills, etc.

Bằng cấp

 

Ví dụ: One must-have requisite for a good job is an exceptional qualifications

(Extra) Curriculum

/kəˈrɪk.jə.ləm/

Noun

the subjects studied in a school, college, etc. and what each subject includes

Chương trình học (ngoại khoá)

 

Ví dụ: Maths and Science is an intrinsic part of every school curriculum

Drop out

 

Phrasal Verb

If a student drops out, they stop going to classes before they have finished their course

Bỏ học

 

Ví dụ: john dropped out of school since the age of 16 to pursue his dream as a K-pop singer

Evaluation

/ɪˌvæl.juˈeɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the process of judging or calculating the quality, importance, amount, or value of something

Sự đánh giá 

 

Ví dụ: Patient need a thorough evaluation by an experienced doctor.

Coursebook

/ˈkɔːrs.bʊk/

Noun

a book used by students when they do a particular course of study

Sách giáo khoa

 

Ví dụ: Students need using tons of reference books alongside another coursebook to better their performance

Performance

/pɚˈfɔːr.məns/

Noun

how well a person, machine, etc. does a piece of work or an activity

Học lực

 

Ví dụ: Exam result is one of useful and effective indicators of student’s academic performance

Syllabus

/ˈsɪl.ə.bəs/

Noun

(a plan showing) the subjects or books to be studied in a particular course, especially a course that leads to an exam

Chương trình học (một cách chi tiết)

 

Ví dụ: We have a new geography syllabus this term.

Plagiarize

/ˈpleɪ.dʒə.raɪz/

Verb

to use another person’s ideas or work and pretend that it is your own

Sao chép, đạo văn

 

Ví dụ: Plagiarizing is forbidden in this essay

Term

/tɝːm/

Noun

one of the periods into which a year is divided at school, college, or university

Kỳ học

 

Ví dụ: Our college year is divided into three terms

Accredit

/əˈkred.ɪt/

Verb

to officially recognize, accept, or approve of someone or something

Kiểm định chất lượng

 

Ví dụ: Mary is accredited with the discovery of a new chemical element

Procrastinate

/proʊˈkræs.tə.neɪt/

Verb

to keep delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring

Trì hoãn

 

Ví dụ: I tend to procrastinate when it comes to homework

Mediocre

/ˈtɑːk.sɪk/ 

Adjective

ordinary and not very good

Thông thường, không có gì nổi trội

 

Ví dụ: Their efforts produced extremely mediocre performance

Inquisitive

/ɪnˈkwɪz.ə.t̬ɪv/

Adjective

wanting to discover as much as you can about things, sometimes in a way that annoys people

Ham học hỏi

 

Ví dụ: She is such an inquisitive girl that her dream is to travel all around the world to broaden her breadth of knowledge

Cheat

/tʃiːt/

Verb

to behave in a dishonest way in order to get what you want

Gian lận

 

Ví dụ: Cheating in class is forbidden

Excel

/ɪkˈsel/

Verb

to be extremely good at something

Cực kỳ giỏi trong việc gì

 

Ví dụ: John excelled in all subjects at school.

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Travel

Travel là chủ đề khá phổ biến trong các bài thi IELTS, bạn có thể tham khảo List Vocabulary For IELTS chi tiết ngay dưới đây:

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Outbound  tourism

/ˈaʊt.baʊnd ˈtʊr.ɪ.zəm /

Noun

visits by residents of a country outside that country

Du lịch ngoài nước

Backpacking

/ˈbækˌpæk.ɪŋ/

Noun

the activity of travelling while carrying your clothes and other things that you need in a backpack, usually not spending very much money and staying in places that are not expensive

Du lịch bụi, phượt

 

Ví dụ: a backpacking trip

Visitor

/ˈvɪz.ɪ.t̬ɚ/

Noun

someone who visits a person or place

Khách thăm quan/ du lịch

 

Ví dụ: The number of visitors to VietNam have been increasing in the past few months

Travel agency

/ˈtræv.əl ˌeɪ.dʒən.si/

Noun

a company or shop that makes travel arrangements for people

Đại lý du lịch

 

Ví dụ: We have the travel agency plan everything about our trip

Local

/ˈloʊ.kəl/

Noun

a person who lives in the particular small area that you are talking about

Người dân địa phương

 

Ví dụ: This café’s quality and service is  thoroughly approved by the local

Tour Guide

/tʊr ɡaɪd/

Noun

a person employed to show tourists around places of interest

Hướng dẫn viên du lịch

 

Ví dụ: Becoming a tour guide is John’s biggest dream 

Package Tour

/ˈpæk.ɪdʒ ˌtʊr/

Noun

a holiday at a fixed price in which the travel company arranges your travel, hotels, and sometimes meals for you

Du lịch trọn gói

 

Ví dụ: We booked a package tour to England so that we didn’t have to worry about the price, meal, etc

Sightseeing

/ˈsaɪtˌsiː.ɪŋ/

Noun

the activity of visiting interesting places, especially by people on holiday

Ngắm cảnh

 

Ví dụ: Let’s do some sightseeing while traveling in Paris

Discover

/dɪˈskʌv.ɚ/

Verb

to find information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time

Khám phá

 

Ví dụ: Travelling offers us a chance to discover the world

Dive

/daɪv/

Verb

to swim underwater, usually with breathing equipment

Lặn

 

Ví dụ: One experience that visitors can’t miss out on is scuba diving

Windsurf

/pɚˈfɔːr.məns/

Verb

to sail across water while standing on a board and holding onto a large sail

Lướt sóng

 

Ví dụ: The sea is so calm that we can’t go windsurfing

Sunbathe

/ˈsʌn.beɪð/

Verb

to sit or lie in the sun in order to make your skin darker

Tắm nắng

 

Ví dụ: We spent the whole morning sunbathing and windsurfing

Scenery

/ˈsiː.nɚ.i/

Noun

the general appearance of the natural environment, especially when it is beautiful

Phong cảnh

 

Ví dụ: Visitors are taken aback by the breathtaking scenery of VietNam

Check in 

(>< Check out)

 

Phrasal Verb

to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft

Làm thủ tục khi đến

 

Ví dụ: It is compulsory for passengers to check in two hours before the plane takes off

Destination

/ˌdes.təˈneɪ.ʃən/

Noun

the place where someone is going or where something is being sent or taken

Điểm đến

 

Ví dụ: Hawaii is one of a popular holiday destinations among oversea visitors.

One way trip

/ˌwʌnˈweɪ ˈtrɪp/

Verb

a trip that can only travel in one direction and not return

Du lịch một chiều

Round trip

/ˌraʊnd ˈtrɪp/ 

Noun

a journey to one or more places and back again

Du lịch khứ hồi

Itinerary

/aɪˈtɪn.ə.rer.i/

Noun

a detailed plan or route of a journey

Lịch trình (một cách chi tiết)

 

Ví dụ: We have the travel agency plan our itinerary and arrange transport

Passport

/ˈpæs.pɔːrt/

Noun

an official document containing personal information and usually a photograph that allows a person to travel to foreign countries and to prove who they are

Hộ chiếu

 

Ví dụ: I have had my passport renewed

Breathtaking/ stunning (View)

/ˈbreθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/

Adjective

extremely exciting, beautiful, or surprising

Đẹp ngoạn mục

 

Ví dụ: The view from this angle is breathtaking

Picturesque

/ˌpɪk.tʃərˈesk/

Adjective

(especially of a place) attractive in appearance, especially in an old-fashioned way

Nên thơ

 

Ví dụ: I live in a picturesque village on the outskirts of Hanoi

High season 

(>< Low season)

/ˌhaɪ ˈsiː.zən/

Noun

the time of year when the greatest number of people visit a place and when the prices are at their highest level

Mùa cao điểm

 

Ví dụ: The cost of travelling often skyrockets during high season.

List Vocabulary For IELTS – Từ vựng chủ đề Personality

Với chủ đề Personality, bạn có thể tham khảo một số List Vocabulary For IELTS chi tiết ngay dưới đây:

Từ vựng

Phiên âm

Loại từ

Nghĩa 

Tiếng Anh

Nghĩa

Tiếng Việt

Personality

/ˌpɝː.sənˈæl.ə.t̬i/

Noun

the type of person you are, shown by the way you behave, feel, and think

Tính cách

 

Ví dụ: Mary has such a charismatic personality

Characteristic

/ˌker.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/

Noun

a typical or noticeable quality of someone or something

Nét đặc trưng

 

Ví dụ: Arrogance is not an attractive characteristic

Trait

/treɪt/

Noun

a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviour:

Nét 

 

Ví dụ: Dung’s sense of humour is one of his attractive traits

Temperament

/ˈtem.pɚ.ə.mənt/

Noun

the part of your character that affects your moods and the way you behave

Tính khí/ khí chất

 

Ví dụ: Their temperaments are very different.

Self-esteem

/ˌself.ɪˈstiːm/

Noun

belief and confidence in your own ability and value

Lòng tự trọng

 

Ví dụ: She has very low self-esteem

Discipline

/ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/

Adjective

the ability to control yourself or other people, even in difficult situations

Sự kỷ luật

 

Ví dụ: Maintaining classroom discipline is the first task of every teacher

Supportive

/səˈpɔːr.t̬ɪv/

Adjective

giving help and encouragement

Sẵn sàng giúp đỡ

 

Ví dụ: Children with supportive parents often do better at school than those without

Cheerful

/ˈtʃɪr.fəl/

Adjective

happy and positive

Vui vẻ

 

Ví dụ: Hung is trying in vain to stay cheerful despite everything

Ambitious

/æmˈbɪʃ.əs/

Adjective

having a strong desire for success, achievement, power, or wealth

Có nhiều tham vọng

 

Ví dụ: She’s very ambitious for her children

Outgoing

/ˈaʊt.ɡoʊ.ɪŋ/

Adjective

friendly and energetic and finding it easy and enjoyable to be with others

Thoải mái, thân thiện với mọi người

 

Ví dụ: She has an outgoing personality

Adventurous

/ədˈven.tʃɚ.əs/

Adjective

willing to try new or difficult things

Ưa mạo hiểm

 

Ví dụ: Jose is adventurous in cooking 

Rude

/ruːd/

Adjective

not polite; offensive or embarrassing

Thô lỗ

 

Ví dụ: It’s rude not to close the door when you leave the room

Sensitive

/ˈsen.sə.t̬ɪv/

Adjective

easily upset by the things people say or do, or causing people to be upset, embarrassed, or angry

Nhạy cảm

 

Ví dụ: She was very sensitive about her chubby figure and thought everyone was judging her

Arrogant

//er.ə.ɡənt/

Adjective

unpleasantly proud and behaving as if you are more important than, or know more than, other people

Kiêu ngạo

 

Ví dụ: He’s the most arrogant and rude man I’ve met.

Bad-tempered

/ˌbædˈtemp.ɚd/

Adjective

A bad-tempered person becomes angry and annoyed easily

Dễ nổi nóng

 

Ví dụ: He’s very bad-tempered when he’s hangry!

Optimistic

/ˌɑːp.təˈmɪs.tɪk/

Adjective

hoping or believing that good things will happen in the future

Tích cực

 

Ví dụ: He is optimistic about his chances of winning the lottery.

Pessimistic

/ˌpes.əˈmɪs.tɪk/ 

Adjective

thinking that bad things are more likely to happen or emphasizing the bad part of a situation

Bi quan

 

Ví dụ: The patient is pessimistic about his chances of recovery.

Deceitful

/dɪˈsiːt.fəl/

Adjective

dishonest or hiding the truth

Không trung thực

 

Ví dụ: Her husband never struck her as deceitful before

Patient (>< Impatient)

/ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/

Adjective

a person who is receiving medical care, or who is cared for by a particular doctor or dentist when necessary

Kiên nhẫn

 

Ví dụ: He’s very patient with his girlfriend.

Considerate

/kənˈsɪd.ɚ.ət/

Adjective

kind and helpful

Ân cần

 

Ví dụ: His mom is always a kind and considerate host.

Witty

/ˈwɪt̬.i/

Adjective

using words in a clever and funny way

Nhanh trí, hài hước

 

Ví dụ: John was witty and very charming.

Intellectual

/ˌɪn.t̬əlˈek.tʃu.əl/

Adjective

relating to your ability to think and understand things, especially complicated ideas

Học thức, hiểu biết rộng

 

Ví dụ: He was more intellectual than his wife, and much better read.

Meticulous

/məˈtɪk.jə.ləs/

Adjective

very careful and with great attention to every detail

Cẩn thận, tỉ mỉ

 

Ví dụ: She was meticulous about keeping her expense receipts properly filed.

Talkative

/ˈtɑː.kə.t̬ɪv/

Adjective

talking a lot

Nói nhiều (nghĩa tích cực & tiêu cực)

 

Ví dụ: He’s a lively, talkative person.

Sociable

/ˈsoʊ.ʃə.bəl/

Adjective

Sociable people like to meet and spend time with other people

Có tính quảng giao

 

Ví dụ: He had a headache so he wasn’t feeling very sociable.

Modest

/ˈmɑː.dɪst/

Adjective

not large in size or amount, or not expensive

Khiêm tốn

 

Ví dụ: She’s very modest about her achievements.

Diligent

/ˈdɪl.ə.dʒənt/

Adjective

careful and using a lot of effort

Siêng năng

 

Ví dụ: Lisa is very diligent in/about her work.

Stingy

/ˈstɪn.dʒi/

Adjective

unwilling to spend money; small in amount

Keo kiệt

 

Ví dụ: She’s really stingy and never buys anyone a drink when she go out with friend.

Moody

/ˈmuː.di/

Adjective

If someone is moody, their moods change suddenly and they become angry or unhappy easily

Tâm trạng thất thường

 

Ví dụ: She can be moody

Xem thêm: Vocabulary For IELTS Listening – Tổng hợp từ vựng phần thi nghe (PDF)

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